This Business Scenario Map is designed for all discrete industries. It shows how the sales and engineering department work closely together to sell products to a customer that are based on a configurable standard product but often require some customer-specific engineering. The Map illustrates the benefits of the customer-specific engineering, based on a product model with predefined features. The customer can select predefined features as well as additional specific features. A customer-order-specific bill of material (order BOM) is determined automatically from the selected predefined features. Based on the order BOM, customer-specific parts are engineered and included in the overall structure to deliver the customer-specific product. The result is a very flexible process that supports all kinds of configurable products from 100% predefined to 100% customer-specific, which ensures a maximal re-use of standard parts and existing engineering knowledge. Order processing that requires customer-specific engineering can be significantly accelerated.
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Engineering
Product Management/Sales
Customer
Develop customer specific parts for additional features
Develop standardized parts for configurable product
Include in Order BOM
Technical clarification / freeze of customer specific parts
Automatic creation of Order BOM
Set up product model with predefined features
Receive customer specific product
Order product with predefined and additional features
Source: * Discussions with Customers The value potentials shown in this table have been reported by selected SAP customers or independent third parties as referenced herein. However, there is no guarantee that such value potentials can be realized in any particular customer-specific business processes, and SAP does not make any representations and disclaims any liability as to the appropriateness of the referenced value potentials for any specific customer situation.
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Customer-Specific EngineeringIn many companies products are customer-specific and require configure-to-order (CTO) or engineer-to-order (ETO) processes. Very often, the process is neither purely CTO nor ETO, but a combination of these processes, as the products can be predefined only up to a certain level. On top of this, many customers order products similar to standard products, but some do have special requirements.
Within the SAP PLM solution you find an environment that addresses this complex scenario and its specific challenges in a very flexible and efficient manner. The basis is variant configuration, which enables engineers and product managers to set up a product model, including all variants of a configurable product, in one structure. All available features are predefined for the product, as well as the information about which variant of the structure is used for which features. In this model, standardized parts are used and everything that can be predefined is set up.
As soon as the customer orders a product they select the predefined features according to their needs. If the customer has specific requirements that are not covered, the sales rep collects all specifications and notifies engineering. After technical clarification, the parts of the order BOM requiring customer-specific engineering are frozen for manual processing. As soon as the engineers have developed customer-specific parts they can be included in the order BOM. In this process, the engineers can work very flexibly since the structure can be completed step-by-step. Parallel to this, released parts can already be procured or produced. Finally, the order BOM is completed and the product is assembled for delivery.
A similar scenario can be used if the customer only places a bid invitation and a bid for a customer-specific product has to be calculated. In this case, the order BOM is only set up as completely as necessary and then released for costing only.
One of the major benefits of all scenarios mentioned is the tight integration between engineering, sales, production and costing, which allows you to use the order BOM in all areas directly without any system integration or replication. |