Business Scenario Maps Key Performance Indicators SAP Best Practices SAP Solution Extensions Partner Opportunities See also The business scenario support the key concepts of Lean Manufacturing.
Continuous Flow of material and information from raw material through to finished product without "waiting" for large batches to be run.
Value Stream encompasses all the actions required to bring a physical product through the main manufacturing and business processes from acceptance of raw materials or components to the delivery of the completed item. The lean enterprise coordinates all supply lines (internal and external) and links all parts of the value stream so that they converge at the appropriate points in time. The value stream is mapped out to analyze all steps from start to finish and to redesign them to ensure that they add value to the final product.
Value-Added Activities in the value stream are identified as value-added (VA) or non-value-added (NVA). NVA activities are eliminated as much as possible. Some NVA activities are unavoidable; these are sometimes referred to as essential NVA activities. Once mapped, the value stream activities are identified as VA or NVA.
Pull Production and purchasing activities are based on signals from the follow-on process. That is, materials are supplied when needed, avoiding unnecessary WIP and speeding the flow of materials through the system. This ensures that work is performed only when required.
Business Goals & ObjectivesImproving Customer Service Better service levelsCollaborate with business partners Reduce late orders Reduce order lead-time Increasing Revenue Improve capacity utilizationOutsource excess capacity Lowering Working Capital Improve capacity utilizationIncrease inventory turns Lower work-in-process inventory Reduce inventory carrying costs Visibility to vendor/supplier inventory Reducing Operating Costs & Increasing Efficiency Improve procurement processesLower logistics costs Reduce administration, improve business processes Reduce inventory levels Reduce transaction costs
Business Processes |
Line Design![]() |
The process enables you to design a line, determine number of operations per takt and the calculation of takt times. |
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Demand Planning![]() |
Demand Planning delivers flexible interactive planning possibilities, to create a demand plan on any level of detail based on forecast and actual demand. Different forecasting algorithms and flexible macros, to carry out any kind of calculation or check, are offered as well as collaboration possibilities. The demand can be used for KANBAN calculation, production leveling and determination of time fences. |
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Supply Chain Monitoring and Control![]() |
Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM) enables you to define, select, and monitor key performance indicators (KPIs), giving you an integrated, comprehensive view of performance across the supply chain. SCPM with SAP SCM includes a large number of predefined KPIs based on the Supply Chain Operations Reference model (SCOR) covering all supply chain activities including source, plan, make, deliver, and return. It allows to indentify waste and control the progress of continous improvements in the process performance |
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Heijunka Leveling![]() |
The Heijunka process is employed for production smoothing (leveling) purposes and propagates level demand across all the operations all the way to the supplier |
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Lean Execution![]() |
Focus of lean execution is to increase productivity, reduce work in process & inventories, eliminate defects and variations, enhance production capacity and eliminate waste. Lean execution allows rate-based, lean production based on production and assembly lines. The takt times determines the speed if a line. Backflush of labor and material at reporting points support the lean execution process. KANBAN ensures replenishment of materials. Lean execution is seamless intergrated into inventory management and costing.
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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KANBAN![]() |
The KANBAN process supports pull method for controlling production and material flow on the shop floor using Kanbans in control cycles. Replenishment of a material is only triggered when a higher production level actually requires the material. The process allows calculation of number of Kanbans and Kanban quantity based on actual and future demand. It supports several replenishment methods e.g. for in-house production, procurement and stock transfer from warehouse also leveraging the Internet. The KANBAN process is seamless integrated in lean execution, inventory management and costing. |
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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| Kanban Supply to Production |
Kanban Supply to Production is the process of supplying parts to production by using the consumption driven Kanban methodology.
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Kanban Based Collaboration![]() |
Enables lean or
pull-based processes using Kanban which allows manufacturers to
electronically issue KANBAN replenishment signals to the supplier
either via the web, XML or EDI. The supplier can determing
requirements through the web or their own systems and is
proactively alerted to exception situations such as a new emply
KANBAN and can respond using advanced ship notifications or
ASN's.
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Shop Floor Visibility & Performance![]() |
SAP xMII enables real-time transactional integration between plant floor and enterprise (SAP ERP) systems out-of-the box through:
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Quality Assurance and Control![]() |
Quality assurance and control involves inspections at all stages, continuous monitoring, and quick intervention to deal with unexpected events. Quality inspections can be triggered by various events such as order release or goods movements, but also by manual actions. The process support the goal of six sigma to increase profits by eliminating variability, defects and waste that undermine customer loyalty. |
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Shipping![]() |
Prepares the product for shipment after a successful inspection, and monitors dismantling if necessary. Prepares shipping documents, notifies authorities if necessary, and packs the product for shipment. Sends the product and posts the goods issue. Uses the resulting freight charges for comparison with the planned costs. |
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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Billing![]() |
Initiates billing according to the procedures stated in the order. Allows for both resource-related and fixed price-related billing. Maps down payments appropriately, including those involving security deposits. Creates invoices for partial delivery; for example, preliminary acceptance by the customer following a successful start-up that triggers the payment of an installment as stipulated in the contract. Determines and updates shared overhead costs. Calculates the project's interest rates based on payment and cost information. Determines the costs of sales, and assigns them to the revenues incurred and to the stocks of goods in process or in provision using various methods, including results analysis based on the determined percentage of completion. Creates completion confirmations from all elements of the project within the framework of a central planning and controlling system. Guarantees complete entry of all in-house and external deliveries and services, and avoids double entries. |
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This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings |
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