Industrial Machinery & Components > Manufacturing > Lean Manufacturing

Lean Manufacturing

Business Scenario

 


Business Scenario Maps

  • IM&C: Lean Manufacturing, KANBAN Scenario (Collaborative)
  • Key Performance Indicators

  • Number of Orders not delivered complete
  • Capacity Utilization
  • Delivery Date Accuracy
  • Order Fulfillment Costs
  • Order Fulfillment Lead Times
  • Perfect Order Fulfillment
  • Scrap
  • SAP Best Practices

  • MTS - Production Versions and Kanban
  • SAP Solution Extensions

  • SAP Manufacturing Execution by Visiprise 5.1
  • Partner Opportunities

  • Partner Opportunities in Industrial Machinery & Components
  • See also

  • Customer Success Stories
  • Customer Success Stories by Sub-Industry
  • SAP NetWeaver Benefits

  • The business scenario support the key concepts of Lean Manufacturing.

     

    Continuous Flow of material and information from raw material through to finished product without "waiting" for large batches to be run.

     

    Value Stream encompasses all the actions required to bring a physical product through the main manufacturing and business processes from acceptance of raw materials or components to the delivery of the completed item. The lean enterprise coordinates all supply lines (internal and external) and links all parts of the value stream so that they converge at the appropriate points in time. The value stream is mapped out to analyze all steps from start to finish and to redesign them to ensure that they add value to the final product.

     

    Value-Added Activities in the value stream are identified as value-added (VA) or non-value-added (NVA). NVA activities are eliminated as much as possible. Some NVA activities are unavoidable; these are sometimes referred to as essential NVA activities. Once mapped, the value stream activities are identified as VA or NVA.

     

    Pull Production and purchasing activities are based on signals from the follow-on process. That is, materials are supplied when needed, avoiding unnecessary WIP and speeding the flow of materials through the system. This ensures that work is performed only when required.

     

    Business Goals & Objectives


    Improving Customer Service

    Better service levels
    Collaborate with business partners
    Reduce late orders
    Reduce order lead-time

    Increasing Revenue

    Improve capacity utilization
    Outsource excess capacity

    Lowering Working Capital

    Improve capacity utilization
    Increase inventory turns
    Lower work-in-process inventory
    Reduce inventory carrying costs
    Visibility to vendor/supplier inventory

    Reducing Operating Costs & Increasing Efficiency

    Improve procurement processes
    Lower logistics costs
    Reduce administration, improve business processes
    Reduce inventory levels
    Reduce transaction costs

     



    Business Processes

    Line DesignSAP Component or Feature Available

    The process enables you to design a line, determine number of operations per takt and the calculation of takt times.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  •  
    Demand PlanningSAP Component or Feature Available

    Demand Planning delivers flexible interactive planning possibilities, to create a demand plan on any level of detail based on forecast and actual demand. Different forecasting algorithms and flexible macros, to carry out any kind of calculation or check, are offered as well as collaboration possibilities.

    The demand can be used for KANBAN calculation, production leveling and determination of time fences.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP Demand and Supply Planning for IM&C
  •  
    Supply Chain Monitoring and ControlSAP Component or Feature Available

    Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM) enables you to define, select, and monitor key performance indicators (KPIs), giving you an integrated, comprehensive view of performance across the supply chain. SCPM with SAP SCM includes a large number of predefined KPIs based on the Supply Chain Operations Reference model (SCOR) covering all supply chain activities including source, plan, make, deliver, and return.

    It allows to indentify waste and control the progress of continous improvements in the process performance

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP Demand and Supply Planning for IM&C
  •  
    Heijunka LevelingSAP Component or Feature Available

    The Heijunka process is employed for production smoothing (leveling) purposes and propagates level demand across all the operations all the way to the supplier

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  •  
    Lean ExecutionSAP Component or Feature Available

    Focus of lean execution is to increase productivity, reduce work in process & inventories, eliminate defects and variations, enhance production capacity and eliminate waste.

    Lean execution allows  rate-based, lean production based on production and assembly lines. The takt times determines the speed if a line. Backflush of labor and material at reporting points support the lean execution process.

    KANBAN ensures replenishment of materials.

    Lean execution is seamless intergrated into inventory management and costing.

     

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  •  
    KANBANSAP Component or Feature Available

    The KANBAN process supports pull method for controlling production and material flow on the shop floor using Kanbans in control cycles. Replenishment of a material is only triggered when a higher production level actually requires the material.

    The process allows calculation of number of Kanbans and Kanban quantity based on actual and future demand.

    It supports several replenishment methods e.g. for in-house production, procurement and stock transfer from warehouse also leveraging the Internet. 

    The KANBAN process is seamless integrated in lean execution, inventory management and costing.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  •  
    Kanban Supply to Production
    Kanban Supply to Production is the process of supplying parts to production by using the consumption driven Kanban methodology.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  •  
    Kanban Based CollaborationSAP Component or Feature Available
    Enables lean or pull-based processes using Kanban which allows manufacturers to electronically issue KANBAN replenishment signals to the supplier either via the web, XML or EDI. The supplier can determing requirements through the web or their own systems and is proactively alerted to exception situations such as a new emply KANBAN and can respond using advanced ship notifications or ASN's.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  • SAP Supply Network Collaboration for IM&C
  •  
    Shop Floor Visibility & PerformanceSAP Component or Feature Available

    SAP xMII enables real-time transactional integration between plant floor and enterprise (SAP ERP) systems out-of-the box through:

    • Universal Connectivity to the data, functionality and processes of existing plant floor systems
    • Business Logic for creating automated events, KPIs and alerts
    • Workflow to synchronize plant and Enterprise business processes
    • Message mapping between MES, SFA, legacy apps. and the ERP system based on industry standards (like ISA-S95, ...)
    • Manufacturing Intelligence: Near real-time analytics engine that aggregates and delivers unified visualization of events, alerts, KPIs and decision support to production personnel.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  • SAP Manufacturing Integration and Intelligence (SAP MII)
  •  
    Quality Assurance and ControlSAP Component or Feature Available

    Quality assurance and control involves inspections at all stages, continuous monitoring, and quick intervention to deal with unexpected events. Quality inspections can be triggered by various events such as order release or goods movements, but also by manual actions. The process support the goal of six sigma to increase profits by eliminating variability, defects and waste that undermine customer loyalty.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  •  
    ShippingSAP Component or Feature Available

    Prepares the product for shipment after a successful inspection, and monitors dismantling if necessary. Prepares shipping documents, notifies authorities if necessary, and packs the product for shipment. Sends the product and posts the goods issue. Uses the resulting freight charges for comparison with the planned costs.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  •  
    BillingSAP Component or Feature Available

    Initiates billing according to the procedures stated in the order. Allows for both resource-related and fixed price-related billing. Maps down payments appropriately, including those involving security deposits. Creates invoices for partial delivery; for example, preliminary acceptance by the customer following a successful start-up that triggers the payment of an installment as stipulated in the contract. Determines and updates shared overhead costs. Calculates the project's interest rates based on payment and cost information. Determines the costs of sales, and assigns them to the revenues incurred and to the stocks of goods in process or in provision using various methods, including results analysis based on the determined percentage of completion. Creates completion confirmations from all elements of the project within the framework of a central planning and controlling system. Guarantees complete entry of all in-house and external deliveries and services, and avoids double entries.

    This process is supported by the following SAP and/or partner offerings

  • SAP ERP
  • SAP Sales Management for IM&C
  •  
    SAP Product Available Partner Product Available SAP Product Available with Future Releases Partner Product Available with Future Releases Future Focus
    Please note that the Solution Map, containing proprietary information of SAP AG, reflects SAP's current development intentions, which are subject to change. Future focus coverage may be provided by SAP or SAP partners. Check for local availability of all SAP and SAP partner solutions. ©SAP AG 2007